Monday 16 September 2013

Why give reasons ovarian cysts?, Main reasons of ovarian cysts, ovarian cysts information.



Why give reasons ovarian cysts?

CAUSES

 
 
Every month growing follicles in the ovaries. They make hormones and release an egg during ovulation. In some cases, the follicles develop into cysts.

There are two main types:

Functional cyst : occurs when the follicle does not mature properly and the egg is not released. These cysts disappear on their own within 1-3 menstrual cycles.

Follicular cyst : occurs after release an egg.

These cysts are released in a few weeks alone.

They are a type of functional cyst.

Most are functional cysts. Only occur during the reproductive age. Also, you can develop other less common benign cysts ovarian tissue . For example, if you have endometriosis, you may form cysts uterine tissue from an ovary.

Polycystic ovary disease is also associated with cysts. This happens when they grow many small cysts (more than 10) in the ovaries.

In a small percentage of cases, cysts are caused by cancer. Another condition associated with cysts is ectopic pregnancy. Your doctor will do a pregnancy test to rule.

SYMPTOMS

Most ovarian cysts do not cause symptoms. The two most common symptoms are:

pelvic Pain
 
menstrual bleeding

The pain is usually caused by:

Direct pressure from the cysts on the ovaries and surrounding structures.
 
This causes chronic pelvic discomfort or severe pain bleeding from a cyst in the ovary and surrounding area.
 
This generates a sharp and intense pain because the blood irritates the lining of the abdomen. The pain can be recurring and regular.



You may notice more pain:

Just before or after the period
 
During sex

Other symptoms:

Urinary discomfort or pressure associated with bladder irritation

illness

diarrhea

In rare cases, a cyst can twist. You can interrupt their own blood supply and cause:

Severe abdominal pain
Vomiting
fever
Agitation
Zeal

Call your doctor immediately if you have these symptoms.



TREATMENT

Treatment depends on:

age
menstrual status
Size and type of cyst
Symptoms

The main types of treatment are:

Wait and see
 
The doctor waits a few months to see if the cyst goes away.



Medications
 
Oral Contraceptives if you have a functional cyst, your doctor may prescribe oral contraceptives. Contraceptives can prevent the onset of other cysts during the period of “wait and see “. If you frequently present cysts, oral contraceptives decrease the likelihood of generating new ones.

Drugs for pain relief

If the cyst is causing significant discomfort, your doctor may prescribe pain medication.

Laparoscopic Surgery

They may recommend a pelvic laparoscopy to remove the cyst if it :

Grows larger or reaches a size greater than two inches
Has some solid material or other
Causes persistent or worsening symptoms
Lasts for extra than two or three menstrual cycles
Interrupts blood run
If the cyst is not cancerous , usually can be removed . However, in some cases, be required to remove the ovary completely. If the cyst is cancerous, you can have both ovaries and the uterus. This requires an open surgical procedure.

If you are diagnosed with an ovarian cyst, follow your doctor's instructions.

Prevention


Ovarian cysts are common and are usually benign and painless. Routinely, doctors recommend preventive interventions. Oral contraceptives may help if the cysts keep coming back. Also demonstrated that administration of oral contraceptives for more than five years reduces the risk of ovarian cancer.

The best way to catch cysts early is to:

Tell your doctor about any changes in your monthly cycles or periods .
Report on the occurrence of pelvic or abdominal pain.

Friday 30 August 2013

Pregnancy Spots, Pregnancy Acne, A skin condition of Pregnancy



Pregnancy Spots, Pregnancy Acne, A skin condition of Pregnancy

If you are pregnant, and have broken out in acne or spots, don’t worry. Annoying as this condition may be, it is quite common during pregnancy, and often disappears later in pregnancy or after the baby is born. However, you'd probably want to have a remedy that works now.

The main reasons for

When a woman becomes pregnant, her body produces a higher level of hormones as her body prepares the demands of pregnancy. These elevated hormones cause an raise in the male hormone androgen. This causes the body to exude more oil in the skin, preventing pores and allow bacteria to grow. This leads to seemingly never-ending pregnancy acne for a hard-working mom-to-be.

The Treatment Options

Non pregnant woman has a wide range of options available to reduce skin acne outbreaks. Some of the more popular treatments are the prescription drug Acutance, Retin-A or antibiotics. However, many of these medications are not careful to be safe for use during pregnancy, as they are known to cause dental and skeletal abnormalities of the fetus .. In fact, your doctor or dermatologist may be reluctant to prescribe anything until you have experienced pregnancy and lactation stage.

So what's a woman to do?

Nutrition

The first step is to identify your nutritional status. A balanced diet rich in fresh fruits and vegetables is the key. We know you've probably heard this more times than you can count, but it really does make a difference in your health, the health of your baby, and finally the skin. By eating more fruits and vegetables you have to build a virtual bank account in vitamins, minerals, fiber, antioxidants and other substances that nourish both you and your child.
If all you can do is to eat one serving of fresh fruit and one serving of fresh vegetables with every meal, it is a good start. Sure, we would like to do, but not even a single dose of something new is a good start.

Hydration

We once were told to drink 8-10 glasses of water a day. What we were not told was that the natural waters of the food we eat also counts toward the minimum requirement. Many fresh fruits are 50-75% water, which can provide a more flavorful way of hydrating your body.

It is still important to drink water, but the water moisturizes your skin from the inside out. Water washes away toxins and leaves your body a healthy glow. It can also lubricate the joints, which emphasized the weight of the growing baby.

Herbal Remedies

Herbal supplements are offered a gentle way to treat the skin disease without the side effects of medications. Some herbs such as yellow dock, milk thistle, and red clover has been successfully used in folk medicine to find out bad for your skin. They help to reduce the amount of work to relieve the liver, which is responsible for purging and cleansing the body of toxins. If the liver is slow or force, it may not be able to meet its clean-up work. Bacteria build up in the skin to create acne.

Purification of the liver, the body's waste is whisked away, leaving behind the healthy organs (skin is an organ). Which drugs to fight the infection, herbal remedies, to build the body's own disease-fighting ability, which is the long-term results than many of the drugs. There are excellent choices for a wide range of skin acne. The effects can be displayed in a day or two, depending on the product.

Beauty is skin deep

Hang in there and know that this is very likely to be a temporary phase. Just as the absorption of water and nutrients to the garden, so you will need to soak and nourish the skin. Eat well, get plenty of sleep, try to supplement, if necessary, and finally have a good outlook on life. You have a baby on the way!

Tuesday 27 August 2013

What are the Breast Cancer symptoms? Breast cancer symptoms. How is Breast cancer diagnosed?. How can it be prevented?.



What are the Breast Cancer symptoms? Breast cancer symptoms. How is Breast cancer diagnosed?

Breast cancer caused by the failure of breast cells, which grow creating malignant tumor. It is the most common cancer in women.

What are the symptoms?

callus (very small lump) of the chest, which is touchable

one or more small nodules in the armpit (lymph nodes)

change in breast skin (irritation, redness, orange peel-like appearance)

change in the image of the teat (retraction of the nipple).

secretion of fluid from the nipple.

 What are the risk factors?

 family history

prolonged exposure to estrogen, such as hormone replacement therapy (but which protects women from other serious diseases) and early onset of menstruation and late menopause

age (women after 40 should have regular mammograms)

  changes in the genes BRCA1 or BRCA2, which are associated with breast cancer

  the first pregnancy in old age

  exposure to harmful radiation

Obesity

How is it diagnosed?

Initially usually the volume detected by palpation and then made as test:

breast ultrasound

mammography

MRI

biopsy, i.e. microscopically examined tissue or fluid is removed from the breast

How is it treated?

Breast cancer belongs to the category of cancers are usually treated effectively, especially if the diagnosis is early. The treatment can be done with radiation, chemotherapy or hormonal drugs with surgery.

How can it be prevented?

It is absolutely essential that each woman groping their own breasts once a month, after the period (7 to 11 day cycle). Most tumors are found by women themselves! Undoubtedly have the age of 20 years to be at least one year and palpation of the gynecologist, which will be accompanied by breast ultrasound imaging. At the age of 35-40 years must be the first mammography (reference) which keeps the woman on file for comparison with subsequent mammograms. After 40 years there must be other than mammogram once a year, every year, and ultrasound and palpation of the breasts by a specialist. To reduce the incidence of this type of cancer it is advisable to adopt a healthy lifestyle that includes proper diet and exercise and obesity prevention. Also choose to become mothers before the age of thirty years and prefer to breastfeed your baby.

Ovarian cancer, Information of Ovarian cancer, Symptoms of Ovarian cancer



Ovarian cancer

Are malignant neoplasms that, depending on the cells from which are classified into the following categories:

Neoplasm of germinal epithelium
 
Neoplasm’s from germ cells
 
Neoplasm’s of the layer
 
Neoplasm’s of the mesenchyme


The symptoms can cause a pain in abdomen, feeling of heaviness and swelling of the abdomen, vaginal mikroaimorragia off period, endocrine disorders.

The diagnosis, as in benign ovarian cysts is initially gynecological examination, ultrasound uterine-ovarian, and then it is appropriate to doppler to check the vascularity of the bladder, CT or MRI, and blood tests for tumor markers who several times found in high levels.